Year of the Bible

Revelation 4

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Commentary on the Book of Revelation, Chapter 4:

Having completed the letters to the Churches that reveal earthly realities for Christians (chapters 2-3), Revelation now moves to supernatural realities in Heaven. John is given a vision of worship in Heaven. He sees God’s Throne Room where the Father is seated amidst vibrant colors, fire, lightning, and thunder. John hears singing that describes God as the holy, holy, holy Lord God Almighty. This is sung by four living creatures who defy earthly description and whose imagery are drawn from the prophets. Around them are twenty-four elders who have the thrones, white garments, and crowns promised to those who conquer in chapters 2-3. The elders bow in humbleness, casting their crowns before God who created them all.

 

The Book of Revelation, Chapter 4:

The Heavenly Worship

1 After this I looked, and be­hold, in heaven an open door! And the first voice, which I had heard speaking to me like a trumpet, said, “Come up here, and I will show you what must take place after this.” 2 At once I was in the Spirit, and be­hold, a throne stood in heaven, with one seated on the throne! 3 And he who sat there appeared like jasper and carnelian, and round the throne was a rainbow that looked like an emer­ald. 4 Round the throne were twenty-­four thrones, and seated on the thrones were twenty­ four elders, clothed in white garments, with golden crowns upon their heads. 5 From the throne issue flashes of lightning, and voices and peals of thunder, and before the throne burn sev­en torches of fire, which are the seven spirits of God; 6 and before the throne there is as it were a sea of glass, like crystal.
And round the throne, on each side of the throne, are four living creatures, full of eyes in front and behind: 7 the first living crea­ture like a lion, the second liv­ing creature like an ox, the third living creature with the face of a man, and the fourth living creature like a flying eagle. 8 And the four living creatures, each of them with six wings, are full of eyes all round and within, and day and night they never cease to sing,
“Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord God Almighty,
who was and is and is to come!” 9 And whenever the living crea­tures give glory and honor and thanks to him who is seated on the throne, who lives for ever and ever, 10 the twenty­-four el­ders fall down before him who is seated on the throne and worship him who lives for ever and ever; they cast their crowns before the throne, singing,
11 “Worthy are you, our Lord and God,
to receive glory and honor and power,
for you created all things, and by your will they existed
and were created.”

 

*Daily Lectio Divina Question:

This chapter describes what is happening in Heaven and what we are joined with every time we celebrate Holy Mass.  We join with "the four living creatures" (v.8) when we sing at mass: "Holy, holy, holy!" (v.8) Meditate on this reality and ask God to draw you further in to both the reality and to the mystery of this heavenly worship in which we get to participate when we go to mass.

 

Biblical Commentary provided by the Catholic Biblical School of Michigan. Join a Catholic Biblical School of Michigan class this September at Holy Family in Grand Blanc, or online.

Revised Standard Version; Second Catholic Edition. (San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 2006).
Permission to use the RSV-2CE given for Bishop's Year of the Bible by Ignatius Press. Many thanks to Ignatius for this.

If you're looking for a good Catholic edition of the Bible, look no further.

Apocalipsis 4

1 Después tuve una visión: una puerta
abierta en el cielo, y la voz que había
oído antes, como una trompeta que hablaba
conmigo, diciéndome:
–Sube aquí y te mostraré lo que tiene
que suceder después.
2 Al instante, caí en éxtasis: vi un trono
en el cielo y a alguien sentado en el
trono. 3 El que está sentado parece de
jaspe y cornalina, y rodea el trono un
arco iris de aspecto semejante a la esmeralda.
4 Y alrededor del trono vi veinticuatro
tronos, y sentados en los tronos
veinticuatro ancianos vestidos con túnicas
blancas, y sobre sus cabezas, coronas
de oro. 5 Del trono salen relámpagos, voces
y truenos. Siete lámparas de fuego
arden ante el trono: son los siete espíritus
de Dios. 6 Delante del trono, una especie
de mar transparente como el cristal.
En medio del trono y alrededor de él
hay cuatro seres vivos llenos de ojos delante
y detrás. 7 El primer ser vivo se parece
a un león, el segundo ser vivo se parece
a un toro, el tercer ser vivo tiene el
rostro como el de un hombre y el cuarto
ser vivo se parece a un águila en vuelo.
8 Cada uno de los cuatro seres vivos
tiene seis alas y están llenas de ojos por
fuera y por dentro, y, sin descanso, día y
noche dicen:
«Santo, santo, santo es el Señor,
el Dios Todopoderoso,
el que era, el que es, el que va a venir
».
9 Cada vez que aquellos seres vivos
tributan gloria, honor y acción de gracias
al que está sentado en el trono, al
que vive por los siglos de los siglos, 10 los
veinticuatro ancianos se postran ante
el que está sentado en el trono, adoran
al que vive por los siglos de los siglos
y arrojan sus coronas ante el trono, diciendo:
11 «Eres digno, Señor y Dios nuestro,
de recibir la gloria, el honor y el poder,
porque Tú creaste todas las cosas
y por tu voluntad existían y fueron
creadas».

 

Pregunta de Lectio Divina del día de hoy

Este capítulo describe lo que ocurre en el Cielo y con lo que nos unimos cada vez que celebramos la Santa Misa.  Nos unimos a "los cuatro seres vivos" (v. 8) cuando cantamos en la misa: "¡Santo, santo, santo!" (v.8) Reflexiona sobre esta realidad y pídele a Dios que te sumerja más en la realidad y en el misterio de este culto celestial en el que participamos cuando vamos a misa.

 

 

La Biblia de Navarra

Permiso para usar esta versión de la primera edición de la Biblia de Navarra

para el Año de la Biblia del Obispo 

dado por Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, S.A. (EUNSA).

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