Year of the Bible
Genesis 13
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Commentary on the Book of Genesis, Chapter 13:
By the time Abram, Sarai, and Lot journey back to Canaan, their wealth has grown so much that their herds can no longer survive on the same land. Abram graciously offers his nephew first pick of the land so that the men might separate, and Lot chooses what appears to be the better land: a well-watered valley of the Jordan River. Those who know Genesis are given a hint of an upcoming disaster, however, for in the valley is Sodom, a city of sinners that God will later destroy (chapter 19). Abram is left with the arid desert for his flocks, yet the Lord appears to Abram a third time and promises there will be life in the desert: Abram’s descendants will be more than be counted and all the land Abram sees will be theirs.
The Book of Genesis, Chapter 13:
Abram and Lot Separate
1 So Abram went up from Egypt, he and his wife, and all that he had, and Lot with him, into the Negeb.
2 Now Abram was very rich in cattle, in silver, and in gold. 3 And he journeyed on from the Negeb as far as Bethel, to the place where his tent had been at the beginning, between Bethel and Ai, 4 to the place where he had made an altar at the first; and there Abram called on the name of the Lord. 5 And Lot, who went with Abram, also had flocks and herds and tents, 6 so that the land could not support both of them dwelling together; for their possessions were so great that they could not dwell together, 7 and there was strife between the herdsmen of Abram’s cattle and the herdsmen of Lot’s cattle. At that time the Canaanites and the Perizzites dwelt in the land.
8 Then Abram said to Lot, “Let there be no strife between you and me, and between your herdsmen and my herdsmen; for we are kinsmen. 9 Is not the whole land before you? Separate yourself from me. If you take the left hand, then I will go to the right; or if you take the right hand, then I will go to the left.” 10 And Lot lifted up his eyes, and saw that the Jordan valley was well watered everywhere like the garden of the Lord, like the land of Egypt, in the direction of Zoar; this was before the Lord destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah. 11 So Lot chose for himself all the Jordan valley, and Lot journeyed east; thus they separated from each other. 12 Abram dwelt in the land of Canaan, while Lot dwelt among the cities of the valley and moved his tent as far as Sodom. 13 Now the men of Sodom were wicked, great sinners against the Lord.
14 The Lord said to Abram, after Lot had separated from him, “Lift up your eyes, and look from the place where you are, northward and southward and
eastward and westward; 15 for all the land which you see I will give to you and to your descendants forever. 16 I will make your descendants as the dust of the earth; so that if one can count the dust of the earth, your descendants also can be counted. 17 Arise, walk through the length and the breadth of the land, for I will give it to you.” 18 So Abram moved his tent, and came and dwelt by the Oaks s of Mamre, which are at Hebron; and there he built an altar to the Lord.
*Daily Lectio Divina Question:
Abram wisely offers compromise to avoid strife with Lot. Lot himself chooses a path to eventual destruction. Pray today for any relationships you may be called to distance yourself from in order to follow God's plan more closely.
Biblical Commentary provided by the Catholic Biblical School of Michigan. Join a Catholic Biblical School of Michigan class this September at Holy Family in Grand Blanc, St. Mary Magdalen in Brighton, or online.
Revised Standard Version; Second Catholic Edition. (San Francisco: Ignatius Press, 2006).
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Génesis 13
1 Abrán subió de Egipto al Négueb
con su mujer y todo cuanto
tenía, acompañado de Lot. 2 Abrán era
muy rico en ganado, plata y oro. 3 Fue
viajando por etapas desde el Négueb
hasta Betel, hasta el lugar en el que había
puesto antes la tienda entre Betel y
Ay, 4 el lugar en el que al principio había
construido un altar y había invocado
Abrán el nombre del Señor. 5 También
Lot que iba con Abrán tenía ovejas,
vacas, y tiendas; 6 pero la región no les
permitía habitar juntos, porque tenían
mucha hacienda y no había lugar para
ambos. 7 Por eso surgieron disputas entre
los pastores del ganado de Abrán y
los pastores del ganado de Lot. Además,
los cananeos y los perezeos habitaban
entonces en el país.
8 Entonces Abrán dijo a Lot:
–Por favor, no haya discordias entre
tú y yo, entre mis pastores y los tuyos,
ya que somos hermanos. 9 ¿No tienes
todo el país ante ti? Sepárate de mí,
te lo ruego; si vas a la izquierda, yo iré a
la derecha; y si a la derecha, yo iré a la
izquierda.
10 Lot alzó la vista y vio la vega entera
del Jordán; toda ella hasta Soar era
de regadío antes de que el Señor destruyera
Sodoma y Gomorra, como el jardín del Señor, como el país de Egipto.
11 Lot eligió para sí toda la vega del Jordán,
y se dirigió al Oriente. Así se separaron
el uno del otro. 12 Abrán se estableció
en tierra de Canaán, y Lot en las
ciudades de la vega, ocupando las tierras
hasta Sodoma. 13 Pero los habitantes
de Sodoma eran perversos y pecadores
empedernidos contra el Señor.
14 El Señor dijo a Abrán después de
que Lot se separara de su lado:
–Alza la vista desde el lugar en que
estás y mira al norte, al sur, al este y al
oeste. 15 Toda la tierra que ves te la daré
a ti y a tu descendencia para siempre.
16 Haré a tu descendencia como el polvo
de la tierra; si alguien puede contar
el polvo de la tierra, también podrá contar
tu descendencia. 17 Levántate y recorre
el país a lo largo y a lo ancho, porque
a ti te lo voy a dar.
18 Entonces Abrán levantó la tienda
y fue a establecerse junto a la encina
de Mambré que está en Hebrón, y allí
construyó un altar al Señor.
Pregunta de Lectio Divina del día de hoy
Abram sabiamente ofrece un compromiso para evitar la lucha con Lot. Lot elige un camino que eventualmente lo lleva a la destrucción. Ora hoy por cualesquiera relaciones de las que estás llamado a distanciarte para seguir el plan de Dios más de cerca.
La Biblia de Navarra
Permiso para usar esta versión de la primera edición de la Biblia de Navarra
para el Año de la Biblia del Obispo
dado por Ediciones Universidad de Navarra, S.A. (EUNSA).